President Murmu addresses Parliament on Constitution Day.
This year marks 75 years since the adoption of the Indian Constitution. To honor this significant milestone, the government has launched a year-long campaign titled Hamara Samvidhan, Hamara Swabhiman (Our Constitution, Our Pride). The initiative aims to celebrate the values and principles enshrined in the Constitution, emphasizing its role in shaping India’s democratic framework. A variety of activities and events are planned to engage citizens, including discussions, cultural programs, and educational initiatives, fostering greater awareness and respect for constitutional values. This commemoration underscores the importance of unity, justice, and equality as the foundation of India’s democratic journey.
Celebrating 75 Years of the Indian Constitution: A Milestone Event
India commemorates a historic moment as the nation celebrates 75 years since the adoption of its Constitution. The occasion is being marked with year-long events and activities aimed at reflecting on the values and principles enshrined in this foundational document, which has shaped India’s journey as the world’s largest democracy.
President Droupadi Murmu inaugurated the celebrations today, November 26, 2024, with a joint address to both Houses of Parliament. This event signifies the importance of Constitution Day, a date that holds profound significance in India’s history. It was on this day in 1949 that the Constituent Assembly formally adopted the Constitution, laying the groundwork for India’s democratic governance. However, it was not until January 26, 1950, that the Constitution came into effect, marking the country’s transformation into a republic.
A Landmark Year-Long Celebration
To honor this milestone, the Indian government has launched a campaign titled Hamara Samvidhan, Hamara Swabhiman (Our Constitution, Our Pride). The initiative will feature an array of events, including public discussions, cultural programs, and educational activities to promote awareness about constitutional principles. These celebrations aim to reconnect citizens with the values of justice, equality, and liberty that the Constitution upholds, while also highlighting its dynamic role in addressing contemporary challenges.
In her address, President Murmu emphasized the enduring relevance of the Constitution. She reflected on its vision of creating an inclusive society where justice, freedom, and equality prevail, and urged all Indians to reaffirm their commitment to these ideals. Her speech also acknowledged the foresight of the framers of the Constitution, particularly Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, who played a pivotal role in drafting this transformative document.
Constitution Day at the Supreme Court
As part of the Constitution Day celebrations, Prime Minister Narendra Modi will participate in a special event at the Supreme Court later today. During the occasion, he is set to release the Annual Report of the Indian Judiciary (2023-24), which offers insights into the performance, challenges, and achievements of the judicial system over the past year. This report reflects the judiciary’s critical role in upholding constitutional values and ensuring justice for all.
The Prime Minister’s address is expected to highlight the significance of the judiciary in maintaining the delicate balance of power between the executive, legislature, and judiciary as envisaged by the Constitution. The event also underscores the collaborative efforts of various branches of government to uphold the rule of law.
A Reflection on India’s Constitutional Journey
The Indian Constitution is widely regarded as a living document, adaptable to the changing needs of society while remaining steadfast in its core principles. Over the past 75 years, it has undergone several amendments to reflect the evolving aspirations of the nation. From granting universal suffrage to protecting the fundamental rights of citizens, the Constitution has been instrumental in shaping a progressive, inclusive, and democratic India.
This milestone provides an opportunity to reflect on the transformative impact of the Constitution on various facets of Indian life. It has served as the cornerstone of India’s democratic governance, guided landmark legal and social reforms, and ensured the protection of individual freedoms and rights.
Renewing Commitment to Constitutional Values
As the nation celebrates this historic milestone, leaders across the political spectrum are calling for renewed commitment to the Constitution’s values. The celebrations aim to foster greater understanding and appreciation among citizens, particularly the youth, about the significance of the Constitution in their daily lives.
The government’s Hamara Samvidhan, Hamara Swabhiman campaign seeks to involve people from all walks of life, encouraging participation in discussions, debates, and activities that celebrate constitutional ideals. Educational institutions across the country are organizing essay competitions, quizzes, and seminars to engage students in learning about the Constitution’s history and principles.
A Vision for the Future
As India steps into the 75th year of its Constitution, the focus is on building a future that upholds its guiding principles. Challenges such as social inequality, climate change, and digital governance require innovative solutions rooted in constitutional values.
President Murmu’s call to action during her speech today resonated with the aspirations of a billion Indians. She urged citizens to remain united, respect diversity, and uphold the ideals of democracy, ensuring that the Constitution continues to be a beacon of hope and progress for generations to come.
Conclusion
The 75th anniversary of the Indian Constitution is not just a celebration of a historic document but a reaffirmation of the ideals that define the nation. As the year-long activities unfold, they serve as a reminder of the collective responsibility to safeguard and strengthen the democratic fabric of India. Through unity, awareness, and commitment, the nation moves forward, inspired by the vision of its Constitution and the timeless values it represents.