Bihar polls Phase 2: Voter turnout rises to 31.38%.
In first phase, Bihar created history with 64.66% voter turnout across 121 seats in 18 districts, reflecting public enthusiasm and belief in democratic change for a brighter future.
The second and final phase of the Bihar Assembly election is currently underway across 122 constituencies, spread over nearly 20 districts, marking a crucial and decisive moment for the State’s political future. Voting began early Tuesday morning, November 11, 2025, as millions of voters stepped out to have their say in shaping the next Bihar government. A total of 1,302 candidates are contesting in this round — a mix of seasoned leaders, first-time hopefuls, and several high-profile challengers who have been at the center of a heated political battle.
This phase covers key regions such as Magadh, Mithilanchal, Seemanchal, Shahabad, and Tirhut, where historically political swings have determined who comes to power. Out of the 122 seats, 101 are general constituencies, while 19 are reserved for Scheduled Castes (SC) and two for Scheduled Tribes (ST). These regions happen to include some of the most politically sensitive seats — the outcome here could well define the balance of power in the State Assembly.
The Election Commission of India has made elaborate arrangements across 45,399 polling stations, ensuring that the democratic exercise proceeds smoothly. Of these, 5,326 booths are located in urban pockets, while a massive 40,073 booths are in rural locations, highlighting the strong rural character of Bihar’s electorate. The State has been witnessing enthusiastic participation so far, with people queuing up outside polling booths right from the morning despite winter chill in some districts.
More than 2.28 crore voters in this phase belong to the 30–60 age group — a decisive section known for voting on governance and livelihood issues. Meanwhile, around 7.69 lakh young citizens aged 18–19 years are casting their vote in state elections for the first time, adding a youthful energy to the democratic process. Women continue to be a major force in Bihar elections — 1.75 crore female voters are eligible to vote today, a segment that has often played a game-changing role in recent years.
This second phase builds on the strong momentum witnessed in the first phase of polling held on November 6, when 121 constituencies across 18 districts went to vote. That phase recorded an impressive 64.66% voter turnout, the highest ever in the State’s electoral history. The remarkable participation reflects a strong desire for change and accountability among the public, cutting across communities and social groups. Political analysts believe that if the enthusiasm continues at the same level in the second phase, the final outcome could spring surprises and shifts in several bastions.
The National Democratic Alliance (NDA), which struggled in the last Assembly elections in two key zones — Magadh and Shahabad — is once again facing stiff competition here. Back then, the alliance could secure only 8 out of 48 seats in these districts. This time, they hope to reverse that trend. On the other hand, the Opposition alliance is looking to deepen its base in Seemanchal and Tirhut, regions where issues like unemployment, infrastructure gaps, and migration loom large in voter priorities.
Voters in this phase come from areas rich in cultural heritage and socio-economic diversity — from bustling urban centers to deeply agrarian regions. The issues dominating conversations include job creation, education facilities, law and order, agricultural support, flood management in North Bihar, and better connectivity in remote pockets. For many first-time voters, this is a chance to voice their aspirations for a modern, progressive Bihar.
Along with Bihar, bypolls are taking place in several other states — Budgam and Nagrota in Jammu & Kashmir, Anta in Rajasthan, Ghatshila in Jharkhand, Jubilee Hills in Telangana, **Tarn These by-elections are equally important for both ruling and opposition parties as they test ground-level support ahead of future electoral battles.
Security has been strengthened at sensitive polling booths and border areas. Special arrangements are in place to ensure accessibility for senior citizens, people with disabilities, and women voters with infants. The Election Commission has also deployed flying squads, micro-observers, and webcast monitoring at thousands of booths to ensure polling remains peaceful and transparent.
As the second and final phase continues through the day, the people of Bihar stand at a historic moment — choosing leaders who will carry forward development, dignity, and hope for the next five years. Citizens across the State are exercising their democratic right with belief that every vote cast today is a step toward a brighter and more prosperous future for Bihar.