Nizam’s jewels stay protected, nation reassured by RBI custody.
The culture minister said no final call yet on moving Nizam’s jewels for permanent public display in Hyderabad.
A set of Nizam’s jewels, long associated with the grandeur and legacy of the erstwhile Hyderabad State, remains under a “high-security custodial arrangement” with the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), the government told the Rajya Sabha on Thursday. The Union Ministry of Culture has formally recognised the historical, cultural, and heritage significance of these jewels, acknowledging not only their material value but also the emotional and cultural attachment they hold for the people of Hyderabad.
In a written response to parliamentary questions, Union Culture Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat confirmed that no decision has yet been taken to relocate the collection for a permanent public exhibition in Hyderabad. He emphasised that while the jewels are widely regarded as an integral part of Hyderabad’s cultural and historical identity, their current custodial arrangement prioritises security, insurance, and conservation considerations.
The Nizams, rulers of the erstwhile Hyderabad State, left behind a legacy of opulence and cultural richness. After India’s independence, Hyderabad was integrated into the Union of India, and over time, much of the Nizams’ vast treasure found its way into state custody. Among these treasures are 173 remarkable pieces of jewellery, which have been securely stored in RBI vaults since 1995. These jewels include necklaces, bangles, rings, and other ornamental pieces that reflect exquisite craftsmanship, rare gemstones, and the regal aesthetics of the era.
Responding to whether the government is aware of the secure storage of these 173 pieces, Shekhawat affirmed, “Yes, sir.” He further acknowledged the deep public sentiment and the longstanding calls from Hyderabad residents and cultural enthusiasts to have these treasures displayed in the city of their origin. The jewels are more than mere ornaments; they are symbols of a rich heritage, evoking memories of Hyderabad’s royal past and forming an essential part of its collective cultural memory.
The minister also noted that the Ministry of Culture recognises not only the historical and cultural importance of the Nizam’s jewellery but also the strong public interest associated with these artefacts. The collection embodies centuries of tradition, artistry, and history, making it an invaluable asset for both heritage preservation and public education. Citizens, historians, and heritage activists have often expressed the hope that these jewels could one day be exhibited in Hyderabad, allowing local and national audiences to appreciate their historical significance firsthand.
Despite these sentiments, Shekhawat clarified that as per the existing Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Reserve Bank of India, the jewels remain under a high-value, high-security custodial arrangement. This arrangement ensures the artefacts are safeguarded against theft, damage, or loss, with stringent security measures and insurance protocols in place. The government maintains that this protective custody is essential to preserve the jewels for future generations.
At present, there has been no formal decision regarding relocating the Nizam’s jewels to Hyderabad for public display. The ministry continues to evaluate the situation, balancing public interest with practical considerations such as security, conservation, and insurance. Any future plans to move the collection would likely involve detailed consultations with heritage experts, security agencies, and government authorities to ensure that the treasures are both accessible to the public and preserved in optimal conditions.
The Nizam’s jewels remain a testament to the rich cultural and artistic heritage of Hyderabad. While the treasures continue to reside in RBI vaults, the government’s acknowledgment of their historical and cultural significance underscores their enduring value to the nation. Citizens and cultural organisations continue to advocate for a future where these jewels could be safely displayed in Hyderabad, allowing the world to witness the craftsmanship and heritage of a bygone royal era.
For now, the jewels remain protected under the custodial care of the Reserve Bank of India, a symbol of Hyderabad’s regal past securely preserved for generations to come, while the public continues to hope for the day when they can be admired in the city of their origin.