World Hijab Day – February 1, 2024
World Hijab Day is observed on February 1 every year to honor Muslim women who wear the hijab. The hijab is a head and chest veil worn by Muslim women, mainly around men who are not part of their close family, as a way to maintain modesty and, for some, protect themselves from harassment.
The history of World Hijab Day dates back to February 1, 2013, when Nazma Khan, a Muslim woman from New York City, declared the first observance. Khan faced prejudice in her childhood for wearing a headscarf, especially after the 9/11 attacks. She created this day to promote religious understanding and tolerance by inviting women of various backgrounds to try wearing the hijab for a day.
The term ‘hijab’ means ‘partition’ or ‘curtain,’ and despite its appearance as a headscarf, hijabs come in various colors and styles, making them enjoyable to wear. While Muslim women are required to wear a hijab only around men who are not close family members, many choose to wear it to promote cultural solidarity, and some see it as a religious requirement.
World Hijab Day has gained global recognition, celebrated in 190 countries. In 2017, New York State officially declared World Hijab Day, and Theresa May attended an event at the House of Commons to commemorate the occasion. In 2021, the Philippines’ House of Representatives designated February 1 as National Hijab Day to enhance understanding and acceptance of the Islamic tradition.
The day aims to eliminate discrimination against those who wear the hijab, fostering better understanding and appreciation of diversity. It provides an opportunity for women from various backgrounds to experience wearing the hijab and learn about its cultural and religious significance.
Nazma Khan’s initiative has created a positive impact, encouraging dialogue and breaking down stereotypes associated with the hijab. World Hijab Day stands as a symbol of unity, promoting the idea that understanding and respecting each other’s differences contribute to a more harmonious and tolerant world.
As the world observes World Hijab Day on February 1, it serves as a reminder to embrace diversity, appreciate various cultural practices, and work towards a more inclusive society where everyone can coexist peacefully, irrespective of their beliefs or appearances.